Photosynthetica 1998, 35(4):603-610 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1006943326928
The Activity and Content of Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase in Wheat Plants as Affected by Water Stress and Kartolin-4
- 1 Bakh Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
- 2 Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
The carboxylating activity and content of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBPCO, EC 4.1.1.39), and other soluble proteins in young seedlings and mature leaves of Lutescens-758, a drought-sensitive cultivar of soft spring wheat Triticum aestivum L., were studied under the conditions of drought and subsequent rehydration. Seedlings and mature plants preliminarily treated with the cytokinin-like compound kartolin-4 were compared to untreated plants. Drought-induced decrease in RuBPCO activity should be attributed not only to proteolytic decomposition of the enzyme protein itself but also to a partial inhibition of its catalytic activity. The decrease in RuBPCO activity was larger than that in RuBPCO content. Water stress induced a marked decrease in the soluble protein content. Kartolin-4 increased the resistance to drought.
Additional key words: cytokinin; drought; proteins; Triticum aestivum
Prepublished online: December 1, 1998; Published: January 1, 1998 Show citation
| ACS | AIP | APA | ASA | Harvard | Chicago | Chicago Notes | IEEE | ISO690 | MLA | NLM | Turabian | Vancouver |
References
- Baskakov, Yu.A.: [A new antistress preparation with cytokinin type of activity.]-Agrokhimiya 4: 103-105, 1988. [In Russ.]
- Bradford, M.M.: A rapid and sensitive method for the quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilising the principle of protein-dye binding.-Anal. Biochem. 72: 248-254, 1976.
Go to original source... - Chernyad'ev, I.I.: Effect of 6-benzylaminopurine and thidiazuron on photosynthesis in crop plants.-Photosynthetica 30: 287-292, 1994.
- Chernyad'ev, I.I.: [Plant photosynthesis under conditions of water stress and the protective effect of cytokinins.]-Prikl. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. 33: 5-17, 1997. [In Russ.]
- Chernyad'ev, I.I., Chvojka, L., Friedrich, A., Volfová, A., Bøezinová, A.: Photosynthesis in sugar beet leaves under the influence of cytokinins and triazine herbicide.-Photosynthetica 20: 196-203, 1986.
- Doushkova, P., Kouzmanov, N., Ninova, D., Kostova, T., Paskov, I.: Effect of 6-benzylaminopurine on photosynthetic activities and pigment contents of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid-treated sunflower plants.-Photosynthetica 23: 390-394, 1989.
- Esen, A.A.: A simple method for quantitative, semiquantitative and qualitative assay of protein.-Anal. Biochem. 89: 264-273, 1978.
Go to original source... - Fedina, I.S., Popova, A.V.: Photosynthesis, photorespiration and proline accumulation in water-stressed pea leaves.-Photosynthetica 32: 213-220, 1996.
- Ferreira, R.M.B., Franko, E.N., Teixeira, A.R.N.: Covalent dimerization of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase subunits by UV radiation.-Biochem. J. 318: 227-234, 1996.
Go to original source... - Gamalcï, Yu.V.: [The Endoplasmic Reticulum of Plants: Origin, Structure, and Functions.]-Nauka, St. Peterburg 1994. [In Russ.]
- Kislyakova, T.E., Golubkova, B.M., Monakhova, O.F., Baskakov, Yu.A., Kulaeva, O.N.: [Drought effect on ultrastructure and functional activity of photosynthetic apparatus of barley.]-Zh. obsch. Biol. 50: 27-37, 1989. [In Russ.]
- Kulaeva, O.N.: [Hormonal Regulation of Physiological Processes in Plants at the Level of RNA and Protein Synthesis.]-41st Timiryazev Memorial Lecture. Nauka, Moskva 1982. [In Russ.]
- Kulaeva, O.N.: [Cytokinins.]-In: New Trends in Plant Physiology. Pp. 62-84. Nauka, Moskva 1985. [In Russ.]
- Lerbs, S., Lerbs, W., Klyachko, N.L., Romanko, E.G., Kulaeva, O.N., Wollgiehn, R., Parthier, B.: Gene expression in cytokinin-and light-mediated plastogenesis of Cucurbita cotyledons: ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase.-Planta 162: 289-298, 1984.
Go to original source... - Monakhova, O.F., Kislyakova, T.E., Chernyad'ev, I.I., Doman, N.G.: [Content and activity of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase in phylogenetically old plant species.]-Fiziol. Rast. 34: 1112-1120, 1987. [In Russ.]
- Muthuchelian, K., Murugan, C., Harigovindan, R., Nedunchezhian, N., Kulandaivelu, G.: Effect of triacontanol in flooded Erythrina variegata seedlings. Changes in 14CO2 fixation, and ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase, photosystem and nitrate reductase activities.-Photosynthetica 30: 407-413, 1994.
- Muthuchelian, K., Murugan, C., Nedunchezhian, N., Kulandaivelu, G.: Photosynthesis and growth of Erythrina variegata as affected by water stress and triacontanol.-Photosynthetica 33: 241-248, 1997.
Go to original source... - Nandwal, A.S., Bharti, S., Kuhad, M.S., Singh, I.: Nitrogen status of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) under water deficit.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 29: 879-880, 1991.
- Nilsen, E.T.: The influence of water stress on leaf and stem photosynthesis in Spartium junceum L.-Plant Cell Environ. 15: 455-461, 1992.
Go to original source... - ©esták, Z., Pospí¹ilová, J.: Water stress induced changes in photosynthetic characteristics of chloroplasts and their dependence of leaf development.-Photobiochem. Photobiophys. 12: 163-172, 1986.
- Soeda, Y., Kinoshita, I., Tsuji, H.: Benzyladenin-induced increase in DNA content in the nucleus of bean leaf cells.-Plant Growth Regulat. 9: 165-169, 1990.
Go to original source... - Tarchevskiï, I.A.: [Catabolism and Stress In Plants.]-52nd Timiryazev Memorial Lecture. Nauka, Moskva 1993. [In Russ.]
- Uprety, D.C., Tomar, V.K.: Photosynthesis and drought resistance of Brassica carinata and its parent species.-Photosynthetica 29: 321-327, 1993.
- Vapaavuori, E.M.: Correlation of activity and amount of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase with chloroplast stroma crystals in water-stressed willow leaves.-J. exp. Bot. 37: 89-98, 1986.
Go to original source... - Vu, J.C.V., Yelenosky, G.: Water deficit and associated changes in some photosynthetic parameters in leaves of "Valencia" orange (Citrus sinensis [L.] Osbeck).-Plant Physiol. 88: 375-378, 1988.
Go to original source... - Wang, Y.-H., Chen, J.-Z., Shi, J.-N.: [Photosynthesis under water stress in leaves of Mesembryanthemum cordifolium L.]-Acta phytophysiol. sin. 17: 207-213, 1991. [In Chin.]
- Zholkevich, V.N., Gusev, N.A., Kaplya, A.V.: [Water Exchange in Plants.]-Nauka, Moskva 1989. [In Russ.]




