Photosynthetica 2002, 40(4):581-586 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1024360220925

Effects of High Temperature on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction and the Kinetics of Far Red Radiation-Induced relaxation of apparent F0 in maize leaves

Ming-Xian Jin1, De-Yao Li1, Hualing Mi1
1 Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China

Temperature dependence (25-50 °C) of chlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence induction, far-red radiation (FR)-induced relaxation of the post-irradiation transient increase in apparent F0, and the trans-thylakoid proton gradients (ΔpH) was examined in maize leaves. Temperatures above 30 °C caused an elevation of F0 level and an enhancement of F0 quenching during actinic irradiation. Millisecond delayed light emission (ms-DLE), which reflects the magnitude of ΔpH, decreased strikingly above 35 °C, and almost disappeared at 50 °C. It indicates that the heat-enhanced quenching of F0 under actinic irradiation could not be attributed mainly to the mechanism of ΔpH-dependent quenching. The relaxation of the post-irradiation transient increase in apparent F0 upon FR irradiation could be decomposed into two exponential components (τ1 = 0.7-1.8 s, τ2 = 2.0-9.9 s). Decay times of both components increased with temperature increasing from 25 to 40-45 °C. The bi-phasic kinetics of FR-induced relaxation of the post-irradiation transient increase in apparent F0 and its temperature dependence may be related to plastoquinone (PQ) compartmentation in the thylakoid membranes and its re-organisation at elevated temperature.

Additional key words: heat stress; Zea mays L

Published: December 1, 2002  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Jin, M., Li, D., & Mi, H. (2002). Effects of High Temperature on Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction and the Kinetics of Far Red Radiation-Induced relaxation of apparent F0 in maize leaves. Photosynthetica40(4), 581-586. doi: 10.1023/A:1024360220925
Download citation

References

  1. Albertsson, P.-Å.: A quantitative model of the domain structure of the photosynthetic membrane.-Trends Plant Sci. 6: 349-354, 2001. Go to original source...
  2. Armond, P.A., Björkman, O., Staehelin, L.A.: Dissociation of supramolecular complexes in chloroplast membranes. A manifestation of heat damage to the photosynthetic apparatus.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 601: 433-442, 1980. Go to original source...
  3. Asada, K., Heber, U., Schreiber, U.: Electron flow to the intersystem chain from stromal components and cyclic electron flow in maize chloroplasts, as detected in intact leaves by monitoring redox change of P700 and chlorophyll fluorescence.-Plant Cell Physiol. 34: 39-50, 1993.
  4. Bendall, D.S., Manasse, R.S.: Cyclic photophosphorylation and electron transport.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 1229: 23-38, 1995. Go to original source...
  5. Berry, J., Björkman, O.: Photosynthetic response and adaptation to temperature in higher plants.-Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 31: 491-543, 1980. Go to original source...
  6. Bilger, W., Schreiber, U.: Energy-dependent quenching of darklevel chlorophyll fluorescence in intact leaves.-Photosynth. Res. 10: 303-308, 1986. Go to original source...
  7. Bilger, W., Schreiber, U., Lange, O.L.: Chlorophyll fluorescence as an indicator of heat induced limitation of photosynthesis in Arbutus unedo L.-In: Tenhunen, J.D., Catarino, F.M., Lange, O.L., Oechel, W.C. (ed.): Plant Response to Stress. Pp. 391-399. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York-Paris-Tokyo 1987. Go to original source...
  8. Bukhov, N.G., Mohanty, P., Rakhimberdieva, M.G., Karapetyan, N.V.: Analysis of dark-relaxation kinetics of variable fluorescence in intact leaves.-Planta 187: 122-127, 1992. Go to original source...
  9. Bukhov, N.G., Sabat, S., Mohanty, P.: Analysis of chlorophyll a fluorescence changes in weak light in heat treated Amaranthus chloroplasts.-Photosynth. Res. 23: 81-87, 1990. Go to original source...
  10. Bukhov, N.G., Wiese, C., Neimanis, S., Heber, U.: Heat sensitivity of chloroplasts and leaves: Leakage of protons from thylakoids and reversible activation of cyclic electron transport.-Photosynth. Res. 59: 81-93, 1999. Go to original source...
  11. Burrows, P.A., Sazanov, L.A., Svab, Z., Maliga, P., Nixon, P.J.: Identification of a functional respiratory complex in chloroplasts through analysis of tobacco mutants containing disrupted plastid ndh genes.-EMBO J. 17: 868-876, 1998. Go to original source...
  12. Cao, J., Govindjee: Chlorophyll a fluorescence transient as an indicator of active and inactive Photosystem II in thylakoid membranes.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 1015: 180-188, 1990. Go to original source...
  13. Carpentier, R.: Effect of high-temperature stress on the photosynthetic apparatus.-In: Pessarakli, M. (ed.): Handbook of Plant and Crop Stress. 2nd Ed. Pp. 337-348. M. Dekker, New York-Basel 1999. Go to original source...
  14. Evans, E.H., Crofts, A.: The relationship between delayed fluorescence and the H+ gradient in chloroplasts.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 292: 130-139, 1973. Go to original source...
  15. Feild, T.S., Nedbal, L., Ort, D.R.: Nonphotochemical reduction of the plastoquinone pool in sunflower leaves originates from chlororespiration.-Plant Physiol. 116: 1209-1218, 1998. Go to original source...
  16. Georgieva, K., Yordanov, I.: Temperature dependence of photochemical and non-photochemical fluorescence quenching in intact pea leaves.-J. Plant Physiol. 144: 754-759, 1994. Go to original source...
  17. Goltsev, V., Yordanov, I., Tsonev, T.: Evaluation of relative contribution of initial and variable chlorophyll fluorescence measured at different temperatures.-Photosynthetica 30: 629-643, 1994.
  18. Havaux, M.: Short-term responses of Photosystem I to heat stress.-Photosynth. Res. 47: 85-97, 1996. Go to original source...
  19. Hodges, M., Barber, J.: Analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics exhibited by DCMU-inhibited thylakoids and the origin of α and β centres.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 848: 239-246, 1986. Go to original source...
  20. Jin, M.-X., Mi, H., Ye, J.-Y., Shen, Y.-K.: Mathematical analysis of post-illumination transient increase in chlorophyll fluorescence and its dependence upon illumination duration in maize leaves.-Acta phytophysiol. sin. 26: 219-226, 2000.
  21. Jin, M.-X., Yao, Z.-J., Mi, H.: Multi-phasic kinetics of P700+ dark re-reduction in Nicotiana tabacum.-Photosynthetica 39: 419-425, 2001. Go to original source...
  22. Joliot, P., Joliot, A.: The low-potential electron-transfer chain in the cytochrome b/f complex.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 933: 319-333, 1988. Go to original source...
  23. Joliot, P., Lavergne, J., Béal, D.: Plastoquinone compartmentation in chloroplasts. I. Evidence for domains with different rates of photo-reduction.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 1101: 1-12, 1992. Go to original source...
  24. Joshi, M.K., Desai, T.S., Mohanty, P.: Temperature dependent alterations in the pattern of photochemical and non-photochemical quenching and associated changes in the photosystem II conditions of leaves.-Plant Cell Physiol. 36: 1221-1227, 1995.
  25. Kirchhoff, H., Horstmann, S., Weis, E.: Control of the photosynthetic electron transport by PQ diffusion microdomains in thylakoids of higher plants.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 1459: 148-168, 2000. Go to original source...
  26. Krause, G.H., Behrend, U.: Characterization of chlorophyll fluorescence quenching in chloroplasts by fluorescence spectroscopy at 77 K. II. ATP-dependent quenching.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 723: 176-181, 1983. Go to original source...
  27. Lavergne, J.: Membrane potential-dependent reduction of cytochrome b-6 in an algal mutant lacking photosystem I centers.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 725: 25-33, 1983. Go to original source...
  28. Li, D.-Y., Shen, Y.-K.: Relationship between components of proton motive force and photosynthesis.-Chin. Sci. Bull. 40: 66-70, 1995.
  29. Malkin, S.: Delayed luminescence.-In: Trebst, A., Avron, M. (ed.): Photosynthesis I. Pp. 473-491. Springer-Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York 1977. Go to original source...
  30. Mano, J., Miyake, C., Schreiber, U., Asada, K.: Photoactivation of the electron flow from NADPH to plastoquinone in spinach chloroplasts.-Plant Cell Physiol. 36: 1589-1598, 1995.
  31. Mi, H., Ye, J.-Y., Wang, Y.-J., Shen, Y.-K.: Mechanism of temperature dependence of post-illumination transient increase in chlorophyll fluorescence in cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803.-Chin. Sci. Bull. 42: 132-135, 1997. Go to original source...
  32. Ruban, A.V., Trach, V.V.: Heat-induced reversible changes in Photosystem 1 absorption cross-section of pea chloroplasts and sub-chloroplast preparations.-Photosynth. Res. 29: 157-169, 1991. Go to original source...
  33. Sazanov, L.A., Burrows, P.A., Nixon, P.J.: The chloroplast Ndh complex mediates the dark reduction of the plastoquinone pool in response to heat stress in tobacco leaves.-FEBS Lett. 429: 115-118, 1998. Go to original source...
  34. Schreiber, U., Armond, P.A.: Heat-induced changes of chlorophyll fluorescence in isolated chloroplasts and related heat-damage at the pigment level.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 502: 138-151, 1978. Go to original source...
  35. Shikanai, T., Endo, T., Hashimoto, T., Yamada, Y., Asada, K., Yokota, A.: Directed disruption of the tobacco ndhB gene impairs cyclic electron flow around photosystem I.-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 95: 9705-9709, 1998. Go to original source...
  36. Strehler, B.L., Arnold, W.: Light production by green plants.-J. gen. Physiol. 34: 809-829, 1951. Go to original source...
  37. Sundby, C., Andersson, B.: Temperature-induced reversible migration along the thylakoid membrane of photosystem II regulates its association with LHC-II.-FEBS Lett. 191: 24-28, 1985. Go to original source...
  38. Sundby, C., Melis, A., Mäenpää, P., Andersson, B.: Temperature-dependent changes in the antenna size of Photosystem II. Reversible conversion of Photosystem IIα to Photosystem IIβ.-Biochim. biophys. Acta 851: 475-483, 1986. Go to original source...
  39. Wei, J.-M., Shi, J., Xu, C.-H., Li, D.-Y., Shen, Y.-K.: Studies on the relation between the fast phase of milliscond delayed light emission and the proton released from oxidation of water in spinach chloroplast.-Photosynth. Res. 57: 317-322, 1998. Go to original source...
  40. Wraight, C.A., Crofts, A.R.: Delayed fluorescence and the highenergy state of chloroplasts.-Eur. J. Biochem. 19: 386-397, 1971. Go to original source...
  41. Xu, C.-H., Shen, Y.: Relationship between the changes of the fast phase of milliscond delayed light emission and the proton released by the oxidation of water.-Sci. sin. Ser. B 27: 37-47, 1984.
  42. Yamane, Y., Kashino, Y., Koike, H., Satoh, K.: Increase in the fluorescence F0 level and reversible inhibition of Photosystem II reaction center by high-temperature treatments in higher plants.-Photosynth. Res. 52: 57-64, 1997. Go to original source...
  43. Yamane, Y., Shikanai, T., Kashino, Y., Koike, H., Satoh, K.: Reduction of QA in the dark: Another cause of fluorescence F0 increases by high temperatures in higher plants.-Photosynth. Res. 63: 23-34, 2000. Go to original source...
  44. Zhang, H., Whitelegge, J.P., Cramer, W.A.: Ferredoxin: NADP+ oxidoreductase is a subunit of the chloroplast cytochrome b 6 f complex.-J. biol. Chem. 276: 38159-38165, 2001. Go to original source...