Photosynthetica 2005, 43(1):153-155 | DOI: 10.1007/s11099-005-3155-3
Zn-acquisition and its role in growth, photosynthesis, photosynthetic pigments, and biochemical changes in essential monoterpene oil(s) of Pelargonium graveolens
- 1 Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, P.O.CIMAP, Lucknow, India
Culturing geranium at different doses of Zn from 0-1.0 g m-3 (Zn0 to Zn1.000) revealed that Zn is an antioxidant promoter, apart from its micronutrient essentiality. Zn0.250 was the critical concentration for maximum content (0.21 %) of total essential monoterpene oil(s). At Zn0.005-Zn0.250, net photosynthetic rate, and contents of chlorophyll and essential monoterpene oil(s) were affected. The maximum peroxidase activity was obtained at Zn0.250, with the production of biomolecule geraniol. We found an oxido-reducible reaction of Zn in the formation of monoterpene essential oil(s) and possibly major constituents of geraniol.
Additional key words: chlorophyll; Cu; dry mass; Fe; leaf area; Mn; net photosynthetic rate; plant height; saccharides; Zn
Received: February 16, 2004; Accepted: August 6, 2004; Published: March 1, 2005 Show citation
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